This chapter offers a vivid and timely exploration of Colombia’s constitutional landscape in 2022, a year defined by political transition, bold reform proposals, and shifting institutional dynamics under the country’s first left-wing government. From ambitious initiatives to expand social rights and reshape the justice system, to the Constitutional Court’s influential decisions on environmental protection, indigenous rights, and democratic guarantees, the report reveals a constitutional order in motion—contested, reinterpreted, and constantly evolving. Readers seeking to understand the tensions, innovations, and broader implications behind Colombia’s ongoing constitutional transformation will find this chapter an engaging and essential guide to the country’s legal and political crossroads.